What Is Ramadan ?
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered the holiest month for Muslims. During this month, Muslims fast from dawn to sunset, abstaining from food, drink, smoking, and other physical needs, as well as engaging in increased prayer, reflection, and community involvement.
Origin of the Name
The name "Ramadan" is derived from the Arabic root r-m-d, Which means to scorch or to burn. The name is symbolic of the scorching heat of the sun, representing the burning away of sins through fasting and spiritual purification during the month.
Purpose of Ramadan
The purpose of Ramadan is multi-faceted:
1. Spiritual Cleansing: It provides an opportunity for Muslims to cleanse their soul, reflect on their actions, and seek forgiveness from God (Allah).
2. Self-Discipline: Fasting encourages self-discipline, self-control, and empathy for those who are less fortunate by experiencing hunger and thirst.
3. Strengthening Faith: Ramadan is a time for deepening one's connection to Allah through prayer, reciting the Quran, making dua (supplications), and acts of charity.
4. Community Bonding: Ramadan fosters a sense of community as Muslims come together to break their fast (Iftar) and engage in communal prayers, especially the special nightly Taraweeh prayers.
5. Reminder of Gratitude: It serves as a reminder of the blessings we have, encouraging gratitude and generosity towards others, particularly the poor and needy.
Ramadan culminates in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, a festival marking the end of the fasting period, which is a joyous occasion of feasting, giving gifts, and sharing with loved ones and those in need.
So How Does One "Ramadan"?
Ramadan consists of:
Suhoor (the pre-dawn meal) is traditionally consumed before 5:03 AM.
Fasting begins at 5:03 AM with the
Fajr prayer. Throughout the day, you can engage in activities and prayers as follows:
Dhuhr (Midday Prayer): 11:57 AM
Asr (Afternoon Prayer): 3:04 PM
Maghrib (Sunset Prayer): 5:35 PM (this is when you can break your fast for Iftar)
Isha (Night Prayer): 6:53 PM
The fasting period lasts from 5:03 AM (Fajr)
to 5:35 PM (Maghrib).
It is advisable to stay hydrated and eat balanced meals during Suhoor and Iftar to help sustain you throughout the day.


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